Growing Enough Kale for One Person for a Year
A Concise Guide
GARDENINGSEASONAL EATINGFOOD STORAGE
By: Stephanie
2/17/20242 min read
Introduction
Growing your own kale can be a rewarding experience, ensuring a fresh and healthy supply of this nutritious leafy green. This guide will walk you through the processes involved in growing enough kale for one person for a year, considering both indoor and outdoor gardening methods, seed variety selection, organic fertilizers, garden bed preparations, interplanting and companion planting techniques, kale preservation, and the required planting area.
Seed Variety Selection
When it comes to kale, there are various varieties to choose from. For a diverse harvest, consider selecting both heirloom traditional kale and Chinese kale seeds. Traditional kale, also known as curly kale, has ruffled leaves and a slightly bitter taste, while Chinese kale, or Chinese broccoli, has long, flat leaves and a milder flavor. Siberian and Lacinato are traditional kales, Thousand Head and Walking Stick are giant kales, Scarlet is a purplish red, Tronchuda is yellow, and Feathered Frills adds ruffled interest!
Indoor and Outdoor Gardening
To ensure a year-round supply of kale, you can utilize both indoor and outdoor gardening methods. Start by sowing the seeds indoors during early spring, allowing them to germinate and establish before transplanting them outdoors once the weather warms up. This way, you can enjoy fresh kale during the colder months.
Garden Bed Preparation
Prepare your garden bed by ensuring it receives at least 6-8 hours of sunlight daily. Kale prefers well-drained soil, so amend it with organic matter such as compost to improve its fertility and drainage. Clear any weeds or debris from the bed and loosen the soil before planting.
Interplanting and Companion Planting
To maximize your kale yield, consider interplanting it with other compatible vegetables. Plants like lettuce, spinach, and Swiss chard make excellent companions, as they provide shade and help retain moisture for the kale. Avoid planting kale near crops like tomatoes and peppers, as they may attract similar pests.
Organic Garden Fertilizer and Compost
For optimal growth, use organic fertilizers and compost. Apply a balanced organic fertilizer during planting and side-dress the plants with compost during the growing season. This will ensure a steady supply of nutrients and promote healthy kale growth.
Kale Preservation
To enjoy kale beyond its growing season, consider preserving it. You can blanch and freeze kale leaves, dehydrate them to create kale chips, or even pickle them for added flavor. These preservation methods will allow you to enjoy kale throughout the year.
Planting Area Calculation
To determine the required planting area, consider that a single kale plant typically requires around 2 square feet of space. As a person who consumes kale twice per week, you can estimate that each plant will produce around 20 leaves per harvest. Assuming each serving requires 4 leaves, you would need approximately 40 leaves per week. Therefore, planting 20 kale plants should provide you with enough kale for a year.
Kale Sprouts and Microgreens
If you desire a quicker harvest, consider growing kale sprouts and microgreens. These are young, tender kale plants that can be harvested within a few weeks of sowing. They are packed with nutrients and can be used in salads, sandwiches, or as a garnish.
Conclusion
Growing enough kale for one person for a year requires careful planning and consideration of various factors. By following the processes outlined in this guide, you can enjoy a bountiful supply of kale, both indoors and outdoors, throughout the year. Remember to select the right seed varieties, prepare your garden beds, utilize interplanting and companion planting techniques, and preserve any excess kale for future use. Happy growing and happy kale-eating!