Growing Enough Beets and Root Vegetables for a Person for a Year

A Concise Guide

GARDENINGSEASONAL EATINGFOOD STORAGE

By: Stephanie

12/2/20232 min read

a table topped with lots of different types of vegetables
a table topped with lots of different types of vegetables

Introduction

Growing your own beets and root vegetables can be a rewarding and sustainable way to ensure a year-round supply of these nutritious and delicious crops. In this guide, we will explore the processes involved in cultivating enough beets and root vegetables for one person who consumes them daily. We will cover various aspects, including indoor and outdoor gardening, seed variety selection, organic fertilizers and compost, garden bed preparations, interplanting and companion planting, root vegetable preservation, and the required planting area.

Indoor and Outdoor Gardening

Beets and root vegetables can be grown both indoors and outdoors, depending on the available space and climate. Indoor gardening allows for year-round cultivation, while outdoor gardening provides the advantage of larger yields. Consider using containers or raised beds indoors and traditional garden beds outdoors. Beets are great for sprouts and microgreens.

Seed Variety Selection

When selecting beet and root vegetable seeds, opt for heirloom varieties that have been passed down through generations. These varieties often offer superior flavor, nutritional content, and adaptability to local conditions. Experiment with different varieties, such as beets, jicama, turnips, rutabagas, radishes, and sunchokes, to diversify your harvest.

Organic Garden Fertilizer and Compost

For optimal growth and nutrition, organic garden fertilizers and compost are essential. Choose organic fertilizers rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to support healthy root development. Compost can be made from kitchen scraps, yard waste, and other organic materials, providing a nutrient-rich soil amendment.

Garden Bed Preparations

Prepare your garden beds by loosening the soil and removing any weeds or debris. Beets and root vegetables prefer well-draining soil, so consider adding organic matter such as compost or aged manure to improve soil structure. Ensure the beds receive adequate sunlight and water drainage.

Interplanting and Companion Planting

Interplanting and companion planting can help maximize yields and deter pests. Consider planting beets and root vegetables alongside compatible crops, such as lettuce, onions, or herbs. This practice can help conserve space, enhance pollination, and deter pests naturally.

Beet Preservation

Preserving excess beets is a great way to extend your harvest and add variety to your meals. Consider canning, pickling, or making dehydrated beet powder. Beets are also great for root cellaring.

Planting Area

The amount of planting area required to provide one person with a year's worth of beets and root vegetables depends on their daily consumption and the specific crop varieties chosen. As a general guideline, a 10-foot row can yield approximately 10 pounds of beets, around 32 servings, or root vegetables. Consider your preferences and calculate accordingly to ensure an ample supply.

For 122 beets, plant 40 row feet. For 122 turnips, plant a 1'x14' row (9 per square foot). For 244 radishes, plant 1'x15' row (16 per square foot). This would give you 365+ servings of these three root vegetables.

Conclusion

Growing enough beets and root vegetables for a year requires careful planning and execution. By incorporating indoor and outdoor gardening, selecting heirloom seed varieties, using organic fertilizers and compost, preparing garden beds, interplanting and companion planting, preserving excess tomatoes, and calculating the necessary planting area, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of these nutritious crops throughout the year. Happy gardening!